Medically reviewed by Dr. Bijan Cohenmehr, OD Last reviewed
Sjögren’s & Autoimmune Dry Eye Treatment in Los Angeles
When the immune system turns on the tear glands.
In Sjögren’s disease and related autoimmune conditions — rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, graft-versus-host disease — the immune system attacks moisture-producing glands. The result is dry eye that laughs at drugstore drops: low tear volume, surface damage, and symptoms that shape the whole day.
- Causes
- Sjögren’s, RA, lupus, GVHD
- Pattern
- Low tear volume + surface damage
- Care
- Layered, alongside your rheumatologist
- Advanced
- Scleral lenses, serum tears
Signs your dryness may be autoimmune
- Dry mouth alongside dry eyes
- A diagnosis of RA, lupus, thyroid disease or Sjögren’s
- Dryness severe by midday despite constant drops
- Burning with light sensitivity and fluctuating vision
- Joint pain or fatigue accompanying the eye symptoms
Team care
Autoimmune dry eye is managed with your rheumatologist: our optometrists in Los Angeles treat the surface and report what the eyes reveal, since eyes are often where the disease shows first.
Treatment
Layered care for a stubborn disease.
- Preservative-free lubrication and nighttime protection as the floor, not the plan
- Anti-inflammatory prescription therapy (cyclosporine-class drops and others)
- Punctal plugs once inflammation is controlled, to keep scarce tears on the eye
- Amniotic membranes when the surface is damaged and won’t heal
- Autologous serum drops in select cases, made from your own blood components
- Scleral lenses: a saline reservoir worn all day, often the turning point in severe cases
Dr. Brandon Cohenmehr authored a case report on scleral lenses in a rare condition causing extreme tear deficiency. This category of dryness is a practice focus.
Severe case?
If drops have failed you for years, there is still a path.
Also consider
Next step
Severe dryness needs a specialist’s plan.
Book a dry eye evaluation and bring your diagnosis history. We’ll build the plan around it.
